While some of these plants are too large to be kept indoors, there are many that . The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. Sometimes, the underside also has a reddish tint that makes it especially unique in the Alocasia family. The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. You can also use a self-watering pot or a watering globe if you have a busy life and not enough time to maintain your plant. Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. Wash the leaves regularly . Alocasia and colocasia do not grow from seeds; instead, they grow from a small tuber or bulb. My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. . Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. Both species of Philodendron are from the same speciesP. The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. 1. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. Alocasia and Colocasia are often clumped together and are commonly known as elephant ear plants. In contrast, Philodendron Billietiae has glossy, dark green leaves with prominent white veins that run throughout. With too little light, the plant can grow lopsided or even leggy. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. This is a water water-loving plant species and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Youll need a lot of room if you want to grow this upright Philodendron plant as it can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 6 ft. (2 m) wide. While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. But be careful, Alocasias are poisonous and are best kept away from pets and kids. Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. Plant Features. Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . There are a number of houseplants that can grow from leaves alone, provided they have the right care. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. The stem of the Macrorrhiza stingray is striped, similar to the Alocasia zebrina, but less brightly colored. The Philodendron White Knight is one of the rarest philodendrons with dark green and white variegated leaves. Normally, the color pattern that Alocasia leaves feature is white or light green veins on a dark or medium dark green backdrop. Because they love humidity, green heartleaf Philodendron are excellent plants for bathrooms. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. It can have fiery orange colors and red or purple undertones to the deep green leaves, making for an interesting plant because you never know what it will look like when it grows. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. Let's take a look at both plants' leaves. Philodendron Prince of Orange gets its name from its orange-colored new leaves. . The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. Instead of an arrow, its foliage is described as sword shaped, with each Alocasia leaf reaching almost 2-feet. Sexual reproduction of the Philodendron is carried out strictly by beetles who handle all the pollination. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. Also called the Winterbourn, the cultivar grows in dense clumps. However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. In this article, we look at the many different alocasia varieties to help you decide which one to add to your plant collection! This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. Keep reading to dive into the different types of alocasias and how to identify each one. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . Dragon Scale Alocasia is a mystical-looking plant, usually with one massive leaf on a stem. Alocasia can be grown both indoors and outdoors, but its become more popular recently as a houseplant. Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. These have a more silvery color to the leaves and typically sprout many more leaves than the dragon scale variety. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. anyone think there's a difference between var macorrhiza and var frydek? selloum or P. bipinnatifidum. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. It is rare to find this variety of Philodendron in garden centers or even online. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. However, because Anthuriums grow in the moss and leaf litter of tree branches in their native environments, they prefer something more akin to an orchid mix. Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. Once the leaves fully unfurl, the cataphylls tend to stay on the leaf, just . But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. They are usually lush green and can have cream or cerise variegation. Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. The glossy surface of the leaves makes it commonly known as the Mirror Plant. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. More compact than amazonica. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. The leaves are a drastic dark green silhouetted by bright white veins around the edges and running through the center. Apply a well-balanced liquid feed through the spring and summer frequently or small amounts of granular feed. . Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. You can grow this Philodendron in containers and prune it regularly to maintain a bushy shape. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. The Philodendron will grow in low-light environments, but the vibrancy of its leaves may fade. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. The Alocasia longiloba blooms green flowers known as inflorescence. The stems are long, and the leaves are pointy heart shapes that droop down casually. Its a compact Alocasia, which grows only to about a foot tall. . Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. They have thick, green veins running over the oval and pointed leaves. Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. i feel like the leaves are different textures (frydek more velvet). The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. In this article, we look at our favorite monstera varieties, with names and picture identification for each! For more information on how tocare for your Philodendron plants, please read our full guide. Sweetshrub. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips. If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. The long trailing stems can reach lengths of between 10 and 20 ft. (3 6 m). As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. The Corazon Alocasia, sometimes called the blue metallic plant, is a variety of Alocasia best known for its shiny bluish-green leaves. Overwatering, overfertilization, and insufficient sunlight are all potential . And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. While people still navigate to popular plants like the pothos genus, or philodendron genus, more and more houseplant owners are looking for plants like the Alocasia to diversify their indoor gardens. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. Philodendron Florida Beauty Varieties. Spathes are often confused with petals. Water monthly in spring and summer and every six to eight weeks in winter and autumn. Although Philodendrons and Anthuriums belong to the same family, Araceae, they're classified as different genera. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. Once you see its striped and spotted pattern on its stem, youll understand why it gets so many animalistic nicknames. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. 6.99. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. Place this mixture in a pots, beds or garden and plant your alocasia. Dragon Scale Alocasia is one of the most stunning Jewel Alocasia varieties. Known in its native land of eastern Australia as the Cunjevoi Lily, Alocasia Brisbanensis is a tall-growing Alocasia variety with a height of around 6 feet and leaves that can reach 2.5 feet in length. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. In fall I cut back the foliage to 6", wrestle the one gallon container out of the ground or big pot (not always easy), hose off the one gallon containers and I have shelving . Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees.
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